Feminist Character Irene Adler in Sherlock Holmes: A Scandal in Bohemia

Chika Azizah Purtanto, Ananda Da'watus Solikhah, Wahyu Indah Mala Rohmana

Abstract


The issue of feminism has been a topic of discussion for many years, transforming several fields, including literature. As feminist issues have emerged, many literary works have begun to portray feminist characteristics. One of them is Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's A Scandal in Bohemia, which has the feminist character of Irene Adler. Irene Adler is an interesting central character in this classic Sherlock Holmes story. Sherlock Holmes. Known for her intelligence and independence, Adler is feminist in the detective narrative. Irene Adler's character challenges existing ideas about women in literature at the time. The author used a qualitative method with a feminist literary criticism approach based on the theory of modern feminism, which states that everyone has the right to determine their own path of life, regardless of the influence of their environment. After analyzing the story of A Scandal in Bohemia, the author found seven characters of Irene Adler that represent feminist characters, such as strong-willed, assertive, independent, freedom of expression, self-confidence, strategic intelligence, and the ability to challenge and change stereotypes and male views of women. The implication of this research is that readers can gain a better understanding of how feminist characters contribute to the development of plots and themes in certain literary works or media.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Biasini, N., & Wijayanti, S. (2021). Representasi Feminisme dalam Karakter Pahlawan Perempuan Captain Marvel. Widyakala Journal, 8, 17-24.

Brownmiller, S. (2013). Femininity. New York: Open Road.

Franks, M. A. (2022). Speaking of Women: Feminism and Free Speech Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society.

Humm, M. (2015). A readers guide to contemporary feminist literary criticism. Routledge.

Istifadah & Wahyu I. M. R. (2022). Patriarchal Hegemony in the Novel “Women at Point Zero” by Nawal El Saadawi: A Feminism Study and Its Correlation with Islam. Journal of English Language Teaching and Linguistics), 7 (2), 383-393.

Jin, Lin, Winardi, & Linuwih. (2022). Self-Actualization in Jane Eyre's Main Character: A Feminism Study. ELite Journal: International Journal of Education, Language, and Literature, 2(1), 25-39.

Johansari, C. A., Zuhud D. A, & Rusmana E. (2016). An Analysis of Feminism Elements in Green’s Looking for Alaska. Thesis, English Literature, Pasundan University.

Kurniawati, N. (2020). Representasi Feminisme dalam Tokoh Utama Film “Maleficent Mistress of Evil” dan “Frozen 2”. Hortatori: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, 4(2), 133-142.

Litteral, S. (2017). Irene Adler, Just Another Damsel. Line by Line: A Journal of Beginning Student Writing, 4(I).

Nur, D. R. (2017). An Analysis of the Feminist Characters in Kate Chopin’s “The Awakening”. Journal of English Educators Society, 2(1), 1-20.

Primorac, A. (2013). The Naked Truth: The Postfeminist Afterlives of Irene Adler. Neo-Victorian Studies, 6(2), 89-113.

Raina, J. A. (2017). Feminism: An Overview. International Journal of Research, 04.

Romero, A. V. (2021). The Woman: Irene Adler in Literature, Media, and "A Scandal in A Scandal in Bohemia. Theses and Dissertations. Texas A&M International University.

Roy & Putatunda. (2021). Tyrannous Minds and Tamed Bodies: The Curious Case of Irene Adler from Canon to Screen. Rupkatha Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities. 13(4), 1-13

Salsabila, V., Lili A., & Hasbi A.. (2019). Refutation of Laura Mulvey's 'Male Gaze' Theory in Film Little Women. Saksama: Jurnal Sastra. 1 (2), 100-118.

Tandon, T. (2016). Women Empowerment: Perspectives and Views. The International Journal of Indian Psychology, 3 (3), 7-12.

Taylor, R. L. H. (2015). Return of “the woman”: Irene Adler in Contemporary Adaptations”. In Nadine Farghaly (Ed.), Gender and the Modern Sherlock Holmes: Essays on Film and Television Adaptations Since 2009. McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers.

Yaslinar, C, Wahyuni S, & Qamariah H. (2022). The Analysis of Feminism of The Main Character in Zootopia Movie. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa, 3 (2).

Zhang, L. (1999). Review of Contemporary American Feminist Trend of Thought. American Institute of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31294/wanastra.v16i1.20447

Copyright (c) 2024 Chika Azizah Purtanto, Ananda Da'watus Solikhah, Wahyu Indah Mala Rohmana

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Index by:

  
 

Published by Department of Research and Community Service (LPPM) Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika by supported Relawan Jurnal Indonesia

Jl. Kramat Raya No.98, Kwitang, Kec. Senen, Jakarta Pusat, DKI Jakarta 10450
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License